Wednesday, October 30, 2019
Drug Wars in Ciudad Juarez Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Drug Wars in Ciudad Juarez - Essay Example Official figures released indicates that as of the close of 2008 there had being close to 1,500 cases of criminal assassinations linked to the feuding drug cartels (Ellingwood, 2008). It is against this background that the thrust of this essay will be addressing the scope of the escalating drug related violence that have engulfed the city of Ciudad Juarez in the recent past. It is no exaggeration to say that violence in its various forms is a common feature in Mexico, yet the situation in Ciudad Juarez is an exceptional case of extreme gangster inspired barbarism and carnage that has left an otherwise peaceful population terrified due to the terrorism unleashed on every body without regard for designated targets. This assertion is proven by the increasing number of innocent victims who are made sacrificial lambs in the heated drug related violence between the feuding gangs on the one side and the federal government forces on the other side. In mincing no words, the ongoing violence in Ciudad Juarez is a clear reflection of the extent to which the looming crisis has degenerated to appalling depths. There is no part of the city of 1.3 million inhabitants that is immune to the catastrophe. Almost one third of all the recorded assassinations in Mexico in 2008 occurred in the city of Ciudad Juarez, a clear indication of the state of affairs there; more frigh tening is the bleakness of the prospects of bringing these acts to a permanent end. In a rather unconventional style, almost anybody can be a target either through accident or design. There have been reports of innocent children who have been caught up in the crossfire as rival cartels exchange gun fire in open broad day light in street corners. This does not include members of the security forces who have also being targeted by the gangs in a series of assassination as a means of sounding signals to
Leadership management and change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Leadership management and change - Essay Example So, the values of Tesco can be lined up as follows: Tesco has a consistent strategy that has allowed the company to strengthen their core business in UK and also helps to drive expansion towards new markets. The underlying principle for this strategy is to widen the scope of the business as the company is able to deliver sustainable growth for long term. This can be done by following the customer in domestic as well as in the new markets of abroad. They had taken a strategy to diversify the business in the year of 1997. The new businesses that have been started and developed due to this strategy over the last 13 years are now profitable and competitive enough. Even Tesco is now becoming a market leader in many of their markets outside UK. The group is able to make good progress. This strategy basically has five objectives. Since the 1990, the company has been seeking out for new opportunities for generating returns and growth for shareholders in new market. Today, the group is able to operate in 13 markets outside the United Kingdom and includes that of Asia, Europe and North America. The full appearance in international retailing is not something which can happen overnight. It needs long term approach. Tesco has evolved a strategy based on six factors. Those are as follows Flexibility: Every market is different from each other. So they have their unique approach. For example, in Japan fresh products are preferred and so they tend to shop several times a week and because of that reason, the stores are located in the heart of the community. So, it would be prudent to enter into that market through acquiring of discount supermarket operators. Maintain Focus: The group understands the customer’s requirement. They know that customers usually looking for great value and great choice. So, the company’s wish to prove themselves as the leading local group needs long term effort. Use multi-formats:
Monday, October 28, 2019
Cost Reduction Techniques Essay Example for Free
Cost Reduction Techniques Essay Forms Management in Today’s Modern Business a) The basis of forms management b) Future of forms management c) Creating a forms program d) Organizing a forms program e) Steps to establish a program f) Implementing and maintaining the program g) Reports to management Techniques to Reduce the Cost of Paperwork Cycle Time a) What the history shows! b) Analyzing your paperwork costs c) Establishing your operational flow d) Formulation of the BPI application e) Forms to use in a BPI review f) Checklist procedures II. III. IV. V. VI. MRP in Purchasing and Inventory Management a) What a systemized plan confers b) Making plans complimentary c) Symptoms problems of MRP d) MRP conversions e) Knowing the cost of inventory f) How to control inventory investment; 1) VMI applications 2) Baby â€Å"k†savings g) How best to dispose of obsolete materials VII. Productivity Improvement and Cost Controls a) Organizing for productivity improvements b) Performance measurements and improvements c) Expected payoff and benefits d) Applying Activity Based Costing to a process VIII. Quality Assurance as a Cost Reduction Application a) What quality control really is b) Establishing a quality policy c) Analyzing specific process costs d) Quality cost components e) Types of quality methods to apply; 1) standards methods 2) process charts 3) SPC applications 4) 6~Sigma control IX. Product Engineering Production Techniques a) Value Analysis b) Value Engineering c) Computerized techniques d) JIT Models e) Applying JIT techniques f) Product Engineering g) Re-manufacturing Cost Reduction Methods in Maintenance a) Preventive maintenance X. b) c) d) e) f) g) h) XI. More maintenance tips and applications Energy reduction Cases of energy reduction savings Purchasing machinery Getting your moneys worth Reliability vs. total cost Other machine cost reduction ideas Cost Estimating and Control to Reduce Expenditures a) Cost per direct labor b) Analyzing manufacturing costs c) Breakeven analysis d) Impact of parts shortages on labor costs e) Network analysis f) PERT/CPM applications g) PERT/CPM calculations h) Cost reduction ratios XII. Cost Reduction Strategies in Marketing a) Using the computer for market analysis b) Segmentation analysis c) Balancing cost reduction with customer satisfaction d) How to apply the 80/20 rule for reducing efficiencies XII. Miscellaneous Cost Reductions a) Conducting a better business plan b) Cash management services c) Improving plant layout and design d) Vehicle economy e) Office efficient applications f) Pay for knowledge g) Successful EDI/EFT applications and savings h) How to choose a consultant i) Reducing travel costs j) Money savings in your mailroom k) Recycling paper XIV. Summary of the Session
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Recommendations to Furniture Works on creating a global structure
Recommendations to Furniture Works on creating a global structure Multinational Companies A Multinational Company is defined as an enterprise which is operating in several countries but managed from one home country [1] . They have their headquarters in one country but operate on different countries known as host country. Numerous examples of these organizations are Ford, General Motors, Dell, Microsoft, Google, Siemens etc. There are obvious benefits for companies to expand their business to other countries. Few of them are cost advantages such as cheap labor, reduce transport and distribution cost, constant supplies of raw materials, and avoid any trade barriers [2] . Companies which do business overseas face many challenges. Cultural challenge is one among them. As we have seen from experience companies which tend to do more research and spend time and effort to study and understand the cultural differences is more successful than the companies which dont do their homework. Let us take an example where Mr. X wants to expand his Pizza business from United States to India. The cultural difference between India and U.S is a huge obstacle which needs to be studied by Hofstede cultural dimensional model. Cost structures, eating habits, trade barriers are few important variables which needs to be studied before setting up an franchise. One must try to differentiate what are the major differences between U.S and Indian culture? How these differences are going to affect the business? What are the measures need to be taken to avoid these risks? What kind of work ethic do Indian employees follow? Is it different from U.S? In U.S they follow very competitive work ethic which means profitability comes first. Mr. X shouldnt expect the same level of work ethic from Indian employees. He needs to be patient for the business to grow and yield profits. Next he must work on his brand. In U.S branding and creating a image to a company makes many loyal customers which he needs to work on with the new Indian market which will take time and effort and he should choose his advertisement carefully for Indian culture. Also Indians prefer traditional food so Mr. X should work on how he can market his fast food into the market [3] . The CEO, Furniture Works, South London. U.K REPORT ON RECOMMENDATION AND REFLECTIONS FOR FURNITURE WORKS TO EXPAND ITS PRODUCTION ABROAD GLOBALY: This report is for Furniture Works, South London, which is proposed to start Internet Sales. The company plans to establish its production function abroad. Initially it is working and conducting business in UK locally but there are future prospects for global expansion plans. As a Management consultant, my functions involve examining and analyzing alternative organizational and communication system the main idea behind this move is to develop a Virtual ORGANIZATION. With reference to the above all discussion and my evaluation here are my recommendation for effective Global structure for Furniture Works. Licensing- My first recommendation in phase of establishing business across the world for furniture works must get Revocable written formal or implied agreement by an authority or proprietor from the host country according to their Law. Joint Venture- My second recommendation for Furniture Works is to establish a Joint Venture with the local firms in the host country through this Furniture Works can formed to achieve its objectives of a partnership like temporary and permanent arrangement between two or more firms for its business success. Consortia-My Third recommendation for Furniture Works is Consortia its a Japans Term which means Cross ownership Agreement between Firms. For firms such as Furniture Works who want to expand their business internationally, it is inevitable for them to face the cultural challenge. Further I recommend following Business Strategies for Furniture Works: Globalization Strategy- organization like furniture Works should go through the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network of communication, transportation, and trade. Multi domestic Strategy- Another powerful strategy for Multinational Company like Furniture work is multi domestic Strategy. This means production of business within local community. Production, supply, Research and development and marketing are established nationally where business is done. After the business is moulded and developed locally innovation comes into picture which means there is decentralization which being outsourced locally [4] . Global Challenges- till now the Furniture Work is managing its business in U.K. for going to start business and getting expansion as Virtual Organization the Furniture Works should be ready to face Global Challenges like: Complexity and differentiation with different cultures and nations. For making better business environment sometimes big organization have to be ready for integration with local organization at host country. While establishing business links with different countries the Furniture Works should transfer its knowledge to local employees at host country. Finally I am recommending to the Management of Furniture Works how to Coordinate with its new companies worldwide. Global Teams- Furniture Works have to depend on teams working at international boundaries for the improvement of the business. In Multinational organizations such teams at the board level, product-development, and multi-cultural teams from various functions responsible for the global alignment of functional business processes. Headquarters Planning- Being an International Company the Furniture Works Headquarters must be in London, Which is its homeland country. Expanded Coordination Roles- Furniture Works should creating a supportive and enabling environment for the implementation its products selling in all those companies around the world. Bureaucratic Organization- Very large organizations which are well structured and well defined may be termed as bureaucratic organization. The main elements of such as organization is standard use of protocols and procedure to perform a particular task and high degree of control to make sure any particular task is performed to the standards [5] . There are two types of bureaucratic organization which are as follows, Standard bureaucracy : These type of company normally do standard routine work where large technical staffs led by mid level managers led by senior management. Professional bureaucracy: This type of company also does standard work but relies on efficient performance and complex in nature where the company hierarchy has only few mid-level managers. Flat Organization: Flat organization tends to have few level of hierarchy which means chain of control is short. This makes high level of employee involvement in decision making which increases team morale and spirit. This structure can be successful only in small organization. Boundary less Organization: This type of organization is of contemporary approach as they cant be defined or limited to or draws lines or boundary which is why the name boundary less organization came. Flexible and unstructured approach seems to be successful and many companies have started this approach after Jack Welch of GE coined this term.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
History Kennedy :: essays research papers
I. Kennedy and The Cold War      A.The Election of 1960- As President Eisenhower's 2nd term drew to a close, a mood of restlessness arose among voters.           1.Kennedy and The Canidate-Kennedy intered the race with a well-organized campain, the backing of his large family, and a handsome look and charisma that appealed to voters.           2.Televised Debate- a milestone of the campain was the 1st televised debate ever between presidental canididates.           3.Kennedy and the King-Hearing of King's arrest, Kennedy called King's wife.      B.Crisis of Cuba-The 1st test of Kennedy's foreign policy came 90 miles off the coast of Florida.           1.The Cuban Dilemma-Castrode to power on the promise of democracy.           2.The Bay of Pigs-1960, President Eisenhower gave the CIA permission to secretly train hundreds of Cuban exiles.           3.Cuban Missile Crisis-Castro had a powerful ally in Moscow - Soviet premier Nikita Kruskchev.      C.Tragedy 'n Dallas-No one could presee that a terrible national tradegy lay just ahead.           1.Four Days in November-Kennedy was shot in the head.           2.Unanswered Questions-The Warren Commision concluded that Kennedy had been shot by Oswald. II.The Great Society      A.LBJ's Path to Power-His ambition and dive had become legendary.           1.From Texas Hills to Cap. Hill-LBJ grew up in Texas.           B.Joshson's Domestic Agenda-Americans began to solve national problems.           1.War On Poverty-August 1964, Congress enacted the economic oppertunity act           2.1964 Election-LBJ won by a lanslide.      C.Building The Great Society-In May 1964, Johnson had summed up the grand vision for america in a phase.           1.Landmark Legislation-Johnson considered education the key to success. III.The Continuing Cold War      A.The Election of 1945- As President Eisenhower's 2nd term drew to a close, a mood of restlessness arose among voters.           1.Kennedy and The Canidate-Kennedy intered the race with a well-organized campain, the backing of his large family, and a handsome look and charisma that appealed to voters.           2.Televised Debate- a milestone of the campain was the 1st televised debate ever between presidental canididates.           3.Kennedy and the King-Hearing of King's arrest, Kennedy called King's wife.      B.Crisis of Cuba-The 1st test of Kennedy's foreign policy came 90 miles off the coast of Florida.           1.The Cuban Dilemma-Castrode to power on the promise of democracy.           2.The Bay of Pigs-1960, President Eisenhower gave the CIA permission to secretly train hundreds of Cuban exiles.           3.Cuban Missile Crisis-Castro had a powerful ally in Moscow - Soviet premier Nikita Kruskchev.      C.Tragedy 'n Dallas-No one could presee that a terrible national tradegy lay just ahead.           1.Four Days in November-Kennedy was shot in the head.           2.Unanswered Questions-The Warren Commision concluded that Kennedy had been shot by Oswald. IV. The New Frontier      A.The Camelot Years- President JFK's inauguration set the tone for life a new era.
Friday, October 25, 2019
Free Gullivers Travels Essays: Hypocrisy in Government Exposed :: Gullivers Travels Essays
Free Gulliver's Travels Essays - Hypocrisy in Government Exposed Corruption of political systems in one of the primary themes in Gulliver's Travels. This corruption is a result of selfishness as well as the inability to see things from any other perspective rather than one’s own. The first voyage of Gulliver takes him to the isle of Lilliput. There, he must play to a petty and ineffectual government. Swift uses several devices to highlight the Lilliputian stupidity. First, they are physically agile and graceful in comparison to Gulliver, who is portrayed as cumbersome and brutish. When I found myself on my Feet, I looked about me, and must confess I never beheld a more entertaining Prospect. The Country round appeared like a continued Garden, and the inclosed Fields, which were generally Forty Foot square, resembled so many Beds of flowers. These Fields were intermingled with Woods of half a Stang, and the tallest Trees, as I could judge, appeared to be seven Foot high. I viewed the Town on my left Hand, which looked like the painted Scene of a City in a Theatre. This passage is quickly followed by one expressing Gulliver's needs to "disburdenth" himself: I had been for some Hours extremely pressed by the Necessities of Nature; which was no Wonder, it being almost two Days since I had last disburthened myself. I was under great Difficulties between Urgency and Shame. The best Expedient I could think on, was to creep into my House, which I accordingly did; and shutting the Gate after me, I went as far as the Length of my Chain would suffer, and discharged my Body of that uneasy Load. By setting up this contrast (it is interesting to point out that this is the only time that Swift makes any reference to Gulliver's "needs") the reader begins to expect the Lilliput to have a higher form of society. When, later in the book (that is the first book of four), the Lilliputians show their true selfish nature it is more of a surprise to the reader because of the great buildup. The very fact that this book is put into an adventure format is to lull the reader into believing Gulliver... of course, because Gulliver is Gullible this takes the reader straight to insanity at the end. Swift challenges the reader to make their own decision by taking them from right to wrong and asking them to, at some point, begin disagreeing with Gulliver.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Performance Support Systems Essay -- Technology Support System Essays
Performance Support Systems Abstract The purpose of my paper is to discuss Performance Support Systems, the reason why some people fear them, concerns surrounding them, and why there is a growing trend for their use and their redefinement. Performance Support Systems Defined Electronic Performance Support Systems otherwise known as EPSS were born in the early 1990s by Gloria Gery, who was described as an educational software guru by Phillip Longman in his journal article, The Janitor Stole My Job. A distinguishing feature of EPSS is its ability to automate many job-related cognitive skills and to give immediate instructions to assist users in decision-making processes, which still require human judgment. These are computer-based systems which provide access to coaching, learning experiences, or tools to enable a user to facilitate tasks with a minimum of support from others (Benson, 1997, p.1). To put it bluntly, EPSS is a computer application that is task-specific, offering on-demand assistance to users (Stevens, 1996, p.1). In reviewing the various definitions of EPSS, I read that Performance Support Systems or PSS are frequently referred to as Electronic Performance Support Systems, as was indicated in my above definitions. However, according to Dr. Steve Harmon in his article, The Second S, the addition of the word electronic narrows the definition of Performance Support Systems to one specific area based solely on computers and the internet. While this technology is indeed integral to today’s performance support, I believe his point is that we should not forget that the word "system" is more representative of the topic than "electronic" (Harmon, 1999, p.1). Immediately, the controversy is apparent. Peopl... ...rform steps in the most natural way for them. References The following are articles taken off the web in Galileo. The reference list for each does not match the page numbers referenced in the paper. Benson, George. (1997). A new look at EPSS. Training & Development: Vol. 51 (pp. 48-49). Desmarais, Michel C; Leclair, Richard; Fiset, Jean-Yves; Talbi, Hichem. (1997). Cost-justifying electronic performance support systems. Communications of the ACM: Vol. 40 (pp. 39-48). Harmon, Steve. (1999). The Second "S"- Putting the system back in performance support. http://itech1.coe.uga.edu/itforum/paper36/paper36.html (pp. 1-5). Longman, Phillip J. (1997). The janitor stole my job. US News & World Report: Vol. 123 (pp. 50-52). Marquardt, Michael J. (1996). Cyberlearning: New possibilities for HRD. Training & Development: Vol. 50 (pp. 56-57).
Comparison and Analysis Across Theories Essay
The purpose of the nursing theories is to provide an interrelating framework focusing on the nursing practice. The defined nursing theories promote better patient care, improve the status of nursing profession, and improve the communication between the nurses, and provide guidance to the researches and education (Keefe, 2011). Not all nursing theories have the same meanings; however, they play the important role of explaining the key concepts and principles of nursing practice in understanding way. Dorothy Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory and Sister Callista Roy’s Adaptation Model are considered as grand nursing theories. The grand nursing theories are a conceptual model, which identifies the focal point of nursing inquiry and guide the development of mid-range theories that will become useful to nurses and also to other health professionals. According to Walker and Avant (2011), these theories contributed in â€Å"conceptually sorting the nursing from the practice of medicine by demonstrating the presence of distinct nursing perspectives.†In this essay, Orem’s Health Care Deficit Theory and Sister Callista Roy’s Adaptation Model are compared and analyzed for their importance in nursing. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory is one of three grand theories written by Dorothea E. Orem. According to Orem, nursing becomes necessary when an individual can no longer care for him or herself. Nursing provides care through acting, guiding, supporting, teaching, and environmental manipulation promoting personal development. Orem developed this theory from her experience and personal connection with the Vincentian-Louisiana nursing tradition of the Daughters of Charity (Libster, 2008.) Roy’s Adaptation Model Roy’s Adaptation Model provides the framework for nurses by viewing the adaptability of patients to internal and external stimuli in their environments (Alligood & Tomey, 2006.) Reponses to these stimuli can be either adaptive, which promote the goals of â€Å"human survival, growth, reproduction and mastery,†or non-adaptive (â€Å"Roy’s Adaptation,†2011.) Metaparadigm The metaparadigm for nursing is the concepts that define the nursing practice. Since 1970s, person, nursing, health, and environment are considered as the core concepts of nursing theories by many nursing theorists. Person According to Orem, a person is made of a physical, psychological, and social character with variable degrees of self-care ability (â€Å"Dorothea Orem’s Self,†2011.) Roy views a person as â€Å"an adaptive system that responds to internal and external stimuli in their environments†(Alligood & Tomey, 2006.) Nursing Orem and Roy have the different attitude toward the concept of nursing. Orem sees nursing as an intervention to meet the daily needs for self-care and medical-care patients need (â€Å"Dorothea Orem’s Self,†2011.) Roy believes nursing as a key player to help patients to develop coping mechanism and positive outcome from the constant stimuli exposure. Roy’s goal is for the patient to achieve adaptation leading to optimum health, well-being, quality of life, death with dignity, and finding in life by participating in their own care (Roy & Andrews, 1999.) Health Orem defines health as â€Å"physical, mental and social well being†(â€Å"Dorothea Orem’s Self,†2011.) Roy views health as a method used by patients to obtain their utmost possible health regardless of the presence or absence of disease. Environment Orem and Roy both state the individual exists in an environment. Orem sees the environment in two dimensions, the physical, chemical, biologic features and socioeconomic features, which influence the self-care requirements of the individual (â€Å"Dorothea Orem’s Self,†2011.) According to Roy, the environment consists of stimuli including conditions, circumstances, and influences surrounding an individual, whether focal, contextual, or residual. In Practice Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory and Roy’s Adaptation Model can be applied to groups or individuals, and used at any nursing settings. However, Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Theory is more recommended for the acute-care setting, where a patient receives active but short-term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness. Orem focuses on finding the self-care deficit of the patient and providing the necessary care to promote his or her well-being. Whereas, Roy is concerned with the different stimuli that forces adaptation in order to achieve optimal health. Roy’s Adaptation Model views the person as an adaptive system which includes the four adaptive modes. These adaptive modes are: physiological-physical mode, self-concept-group identity mode, role function mode, and interdependence mode. Although first two modes can be identified immediately, the assessment of role function mode and interdependence mode is time consuming. Therefore, Roy’s Adaptatio n Model is not suitable for acute-care setting. Conclusion Having defined nursing theories promotes better patient care, improve the status of nursing profession, and improve the communication between the nurses. In addition to guiding the nurses to provide the best care to the patients, nursing theories are used to promote and guide baccalaureate programs, administration and nursing research. Many organizations now exist to support the advancement of nursing profession. Sigma Theta Tau International, the Honor Society of Nursing, is created to â€Å"support the learning, knowledge and professional development of nurses committed to making a difference in health worldwide†(â€Å"STTI Organizational,†2011.) International Orem Society â€Å"promote the advancement of nursing science and provide scholarship in the area of Orem’s Theory of Self-Care Deficit Nursing to lead to further advancement of knowledge for the discipline of nursing†(â€Å"International Orem,†2011.) The Roy Adaptation Association (RAA) is a society of nursing scholars who want to â€Å"advance nursing practice by developing basic and clinical nursing knowledge based on the Roy Adaptation Model†(â€Å"Roy Adaptation,†2011.) These organizations along with progression of the nursing theories will promote the advancement of nursing science and enhance the nursing profession. References Alligood, M., & Tomey, A. (2006). Nursing Theory: Utilization & Application (3rd ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby. Dorothea Orem’s Self-Care Theory. (2011, October 14). Retrieved November 6, 2011, from Nursing Theories Web site: http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/self_care_deficit_theory.html International Orem Society for Nursing Science and Scholarship. (2011). Retrieved November 6, 2011, from http://www.orem-society.com/ Keefe, S. (2011). About Nursing Theory. Retrieved October 22, 2011, from eHow.com Web site: http://www.ehow.com/about_5471364_nursing-theory.html Libster, M. (2008). Perspectives on the History of Self-Care. Self-Care and Dependent-care Nursing the Official Journal of the International Orem Society, 16(2), 8. Roy Adaptation Association. (2011, October 27). Retrieved November 6, 2011, from http://www.bc.edu/content/bc/schools/son/faculty/featured/theorist/Roy_Adaptation_Association.html Roy, C., & Andrews, H. (1999). The Roy Adaptation Model (2nd ed.). Stanford, CT: Appleton and Lange. Roy’s Adaptation Model. (2011, April 22). Retrieved November 5, 2011, from Nursing Theories Web site: http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Roy_adaptation_model.html STTI Organizational Fact Sheet: Mission and Vision. (2011). Retrieved November 5, 2011, from http://www.nursingsociety.org/aboutus/mission/Pages/factsheet.aspx Walker, L. O., & Avant, K. C. (2011). Strategies For Theory Construction in Nursing (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Health Science.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Code of Ethics in Malaysia
Rev. : 0 Date : 9. 8. 2005 BEM/RD/PPC/12 BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO CODE OF ETHICS FOR YOUNG ENGINEERS Serial No: 0021 INTRODUCTION The Board of Engineers Malaysia (BEM) has, from time to time, received enquiries and complaints from the public about the conduct of engineers in relation to the Registration of Engineers Act. BEM has, therefore, produced the guidelines herein that outline the conduct expected of engineers. These guidelines are set out under a number of broad areas relating to the engineering profession.Do's & Don’ ts 1) Registration Under the Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Act 138) and subsequent amendments, the most recent being year 2002, it is a requirement of the Law that any person providing engineering services be a qualified person and registered with the Board of Engineers Malaysia. This requirement extends to foreigners who are required to seek registration as Temporary Engineers. The Do’ and Don’ s ts below relate to the requirement of thi s Act. DO's 1. 1 An engineering graduate with accredited engineering degree must register with the Board of Engineers to take up employment as an engineer DON’ Ts 1. 1. 2 1. 3 1. 4 1. 5 An engineer should not be the Submitting Person for designs beyond his/her area of competency An engineer should not endorse his PE Stamp and sign on reports or plans not prepared by him. (see also Consultancy – 2. 3 of Don’ ) t An engineer should not enter into partnership with any party not permitted under the Engineers Act. An Engineering Consultancy Practice should not provide professional services in any branch of engineering where none of its directors are registered to practise in that branch of engineering. An engineer must not practise in the branch of engineering he is not registered in. ) Consultancy In the Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Revised 2002), provision is included for the registration of Accredited Checkers and the requirement of Continuing Professional Development (CPD) beginning year 2005. DO's 2. 1 2. 2 2. 3 2. 4 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 8 2. 9 An engineer should be transparent and receptive to peer review or checking of his work if requested/required by the client/authorities. A checker engineer must be open to the views and design concept of the original designer and in areas of disagreement, the checker must give justification for his disagreement.A checker engineer should take full responsibility for the checking of the work himself. An engineer should undertake continuing professional development to enhance his knowledge and capability. An employer engineer should ensure that his employee engineers are bona fide engineers registered with BEM. An engineer should report unethical practice to BEM. An engineer who is a Submitting Person must ensure the accuracy of and be responsible for all works delegated to others by him. An engineer should make optimum use of manpower, materials and money.An engineer should be aware of Government r equirement to use local materials, wherever possible. DON’ Ts 2. 1 2. 2 2. 3 2. 4 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 8 2. 9 A checker engineer should not accept checking of work not within his area of competency as well as work that he is not familiar with. An engineering consultant should not carry out projects for fees below the minimum outlined in the scale of fees. An engineer should not endorse any work not performed and/or supervised by him. An engineer should not supplant another engineer.An engineer should not compromise on public safety. An engineer should not offer his opinion on engineering matters unless he has full facts to support the opinion. An engineer should not base his design on unsubstantiated data, for example designing foundation without soil investigation. An engineer should not have any conflict of interest whatsoever in connection with the work he is undertaking unless prior approval from BEM and client are obtained. An engineer should not accept work outside his reg ular work without the expressed permission of his employer. 1 3)Supervision The supervision of works designed by the Submitting Engineer is a requirement under the Uniform Building By-Law 5 (UBBL 5). This ByLaw states that supervision must be provided by the Submitting Engineer to ensure that the works carried out are as intended in the design. Delegation of supervision is permitted but the responsibility of this supervision still rests with the Submitting Engineer. DO's 3. 1 3. 2 3. 3 3. 4 3. 5 3. 6 An engineer who is the Submitting Person should be responsible for the project regardless of whether it is self-supervised and/or delegated supervision.An engineer must be meticulously proper and correct in certification of works. An engineer must be familiar with and knowledgeable in the work he is to supervise. An employer engineer shall ensure that his staff undergoes regular and proper skills-training. An engineer supervising a project shall keep proper records of all documents and correspondence pertaining to the project. An engineer must be conversant with time and cost implications in the issuance of any instruction. DON’ Ts 3. 1 3. 2 3. 3 3. 4 3. 5 3. 6 An engineer must not over or under certify progress of works.An engineer must not make wrongful certifications. An engineer must not certify work not within his expertise. An engineer must not accept site supervisory staff who are not qualified or are incompetent. An engineer must not delay approvals without justification. An engineer must not intentionally delay inspection of works. 4) Regulatory Requirements All engineers registered with the Board of Engineers Malaysia must be familiar with the requirements of the Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Act 138) and its subsequent amendments. Ignorance of the requirements of this Act is no defense in the Courts of Law in Malaysia.DO's 4. 1 4. 2 4. 3 4. 4 An engineer should notify the relevant authorities (within reasonable/statutory time limit) on chan ges in designs or withdrawal of services. An engineer should submit completed forms in time for inspection and approval for Certificate of Fitness / Certificate of Completion and Compliance. An engineer should be aware of environmental, health and safety matters during and after construction. An engineer should ensure that environmental, health and safety measures are implemented as per drawings and specifications.DON’ Ts 4. 1 4. 2 An engineer should not allow works to proceed before plans are submitted to and/or approved by the relevant authorities. An engineer should not undertake a project for which the client is not going to fulfill statutory requirements. 5) Code of Ethics All engineers are expected to uphold the integrity of the profession by behaving in a manner expected of him in the Code of Conduct of Engineers. DO's 5. 1 5. 2 5. 3 An engineer must be conversant with the Code of Conduct of Engineers.An engineer must understand the need for responsibility and liabilit y as stipulated in the Code of Conduct. An engineer must respond promptly to complaints and enquiries by clients /authorities. DON’ Ts 5. 1 5. 2 5. 3 5. 4 An engineer should not solicit/ tout. An engineer should not knowingly mislead the public by giving misrepresented information so as to gain commercial advantage/mileage. An engineer should not respond to an open advertisement to bid for provision of professional service if such provision for the service requires bidding fees or equivalent as is usually imposed on contractors.An engineer should avoid favoritism among vendors and other suppliers. These guidelines are by no means exhaustive and will be updated from time to time to reflect the changing needs of the profession. All engineers are required to be fully familiar with the Registration of Engineers Act 1967 (Act 138), and its subsequent amendments, and the Code of Ethics. The requirements of this Act are to be upheld at all times by the engineering profession. 2
Political Philosophy and Ultimate Happiness Rizal Essay
Functions of the Ruling Officer: * Promote interest and welfare of the people * For the benefit of the governed * Protection of the inhabitants * Administration of justice * Advancement of the physical, economical, social and cultural well- being of the people * Preservation of the state from danger (internal & external) Ideal Qualities of Governing Politician: * Shall have the brains and ability * Political maturity * Experience â€Å"In order to govern people he does not know or understand, he ought to possess the talent of a genius and extraordinary knowledge. †* Jose Rizal. â€Å"The government who fulfils the satisfaction of human expectation is good. The Government that DOES NOT serve the needs of the people but governs to protect the interest and welfare of a few at the expense of many is not good. †* Zulueta â€Å" Government is the monopoly of legitimate use of physical power†* Max Weber * The government is committed to promote: * general welfare, * morals, * intelligence, * social justice * Ultimate happiness Rizal on the Family * Family- the basic and oldest social institution, a very important factor in shaping the character of a child. Family determines: * Child’s social class. * Religious orientation * Language * Upbringing of the children Children are Expected to be: * Loyal * Obedient Parents’ Legacies to children: * Rectitude of judgement * Generosity of rights * Steadfastness in adversity â€Å" The greatest honour that a son can pay his parents is integrity and a good name. †Rizal on Livelihood * Rizal vehemently objected Carl Marx’s Communist ideology. * He regarded livelihood as the government’s focal points to alleviate poverty Communism * ideology referring to the equal distribution of wealth. * The government scoops up all the wealth and distributes them evenly or as needed. Means of having a viable livelihood program: * Equal land ownership * Regulation of capital * Government buys from landlords and place it on workers â€Å"Regulation of Capital†was essential to combat the ill effects of capitalism. Each person’s wealth is based on his own personal production. Rizal on Justice â€Å" Justice is a constant and perpetual will to allot to every man what he is due. †Twin ideals of Justice System * Swiftness- occurrence of a speedy trial * Fairness- justice itself â€Å"Justice delayed is justice denied. †No person shall be deprived of life, liberty and property without due process of law.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Making Six-Figures as an Indie Author
Making Six-Figures as an Indie Author It may seem like a pipe dream, but indie authors can make serious cash. I know quite a few who bring in six-figures, and After much research and observation, I’ve come up with seven key things needed to bring in the big bucks. 1.   Treat writing like a job. If you want the money, you have to put in the time. All of the authors I know making six-figures have many books in their backlist. Most have thirty books or more. To get there, you need to be writing every day. Make a daily word count goal and make yourself accountable to it. It might seem impossible to publish as much as they have, but don’t cut yourself short. Writing is a skill. The more you do it, the faster and better you’ll get at it. 2.   Stay positive. It’s going to take a lot of motivation to publish thirty books. Just remember, with every book you publish, you’re adding to your monthly paycheck. Don’t expect to get rich on one book. Take a more measured strategy and go for the long tail. There are many authors getting large checks each month who haven’t hit the NYT’s bestseller list with a book. Keep a steady goal in mind and push yourself to get there. 3.   Research the market. It won’t do you any good to publish thirty books if no one is buying them. Go to Amazon and look at the indie books making bank in your genre. What do they have in common? Buy at least ten and read them. List similarities and tropes that are pulling the readers in. Find common themes. Then find a way to weave similar things into your own books, in your own world. This is called writing to market. Don’t treat it like it’s a dirty thing. It’s another tool in your writing toolbox. Buy books on how to write to market as an indie author and use that tool. It doesn’t mean you can’t ever write a book just for the love of writing. You can do both. 4.   Hone your craft. Don’t ever think you’re done learning how to write. Go to conferences and take classes and workshops. Work with a critique group. Read all the top books on writing in your genre. Even if you’ve read it all, keep going. You might just find something new click into place. 5.   Make yourself look professional. Hire a cover designer and an editor. The last thing you want to do is put your book in a poorly designed package. If you’re not a graphic designer, hire one. Pay an editor. Don’t skimp out on these things or your pocketbook will suffer. 6.   Hang out with other successful authors. No need to re-invent the wheel. Surround yourself with indie authors who have all these things figured out and listen to them. Join an author Facebook group and read the posts. Authors are a sharing bunch. They’ll tell you what ads are working and what to avoid. They talk about what books to read or what YouTube videos to watch. If you’re not doing this, you’re going to get left in the dust. (I recommend 20Booksto50K.) 7.   Don’t be afraid to give your work away. I admit I owe much of my success to giving out ARC’s and making my books free on Amazon. It’s a marketing strategy. Watch the lucrative authors and see how they do it successfully. There’s no guarantee your books will sell well. However, looking at what high-dollar indie authors do and following in their footsteps will give you a better chance to succeed. It’s not an impossible dream. Set those goals and go write.
Business Development at Hallmark Global Technologies Essays
Business Development at Hallmark Global Technologies Essays Business Development at Hallmark Global Technologies Paper Business Development at Hallmark Global Technologies Paper About the Company HALLMARK GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INCORPORATION Based from Newark, Delaware State of the United States of America, this company started its office in Hyderabad, after exploring the market in Singapore. The main business of the company is providing real world IT and Technology solutions to Global Corporations. This company is one among the Talluri Groups’ many other ventures, like Talluri Technologies, Grapevyne IT Solutions and Object Soft, and is headed by Mr. Jay Talluri ,Chairman for Group of Companies; Mr. Suman, Managing Director and in charge for all India Operations; Mr. Venky Char, CEO (Worked for Yahoo, GE, Microsoft as Divisional Manager for Asia Pacific) ; Mr. Vijay, Chief Technology Officer. Strengths The main strengths upon which the company stands are Customer Centric approach, ability to deliver accurately and effectively what the customers wanted, heavy industrial exposure, highly qualified and experienced workforce and lasting and enduring customer relationships , which play a major role in the rapid growth of the company. Global Presence Hallmark Global Technologies Inc. supports its clients operations around the world, seamlessly delivering the same results-driven solutions wherever they do business. Its clients rely on its global capabilities to address their business needs. The Company’s growth and success has evolved from its ability to foresee customer challenges and address them with apt solutions. Its teams, comprising of research innovators, architects and developers have constantly worked on developing products, solutions and mission-critical applications Hallmark Global Technologies Inc. has emerged to be a world-class solutions and products organization with clientele spread across geographies. It has time-and-again taken up challenges for accomplishing the mission of customer satisfaction armored with a focused vision and technical expertise. Its technical expertise coupled with functional know-how equipped it to collaborate with global organizations to deliver enterprise-wide solutions for busines s verticals such as Insurance, Retail and Distribution, Consumer Electronics, Healthcare and Utilities. Its clientele comprise of organizations of varied sizes from small and medium companies to Fortune 100 corporations. It acts as a strategic technology partner for global conglomerates and also provide R outsourcing services to international technology labs. Hallmark Global Technologies Inc. , has established structured Technology Excellence Groups (TEG) to foster innovation. This group continually explores advocates and applies new tools, technologies and methodologies to provide both clients and in-house development teams with technology directions and cutting edge solutions. The TEGs are early adapters of new technologies and act as test beds for these technologies before they are deployed in solutions for our customers. This ensures that our customers have access to the latest technologies at all times. PRODUCTS Being an ISO 9001 : 2001 certified multimillion dollar turnover MNC, this company has a range of software solutions and services for the enterprise as well as service providers, which are ? EMS (Our school) ?Progressive Portfolio Management (PPM) ?Universal Report Platform (URP) ?iFleet ?IEMS EMS EMS is an interactive platform for all entities viz. Students, Teachers, Management, Parents, Alumni, Guests and Experts of an educational institution. Benefits: Daily Monitoring Effective Management reports To avoid duplication of data and efforts To reduce paperwork and dependency on paper reports To reduce the time to generate timely and effective management reports. Effective use of man power Decision making. To Automate Totally and Reduce the Burden on Admin Staff. To Connect All The Departments Various Institutions, so as to Access / Share the Information Needed To innovate Progressive Portfolio Management ( PPM ): Custom Reports for Investment Analysis For people who want information at the tips of their fingers, PPM is designed for maximum ease of use; in fact its as simple as loading a CD. There will be a single CD for the analysis product itself that will contain all the platform and solution elements and additional licenses will be required for the reporting, ETL and databases tools employed. Due to the scalable and module-based nature of this product, additional solutions can be added to the existing features at later dates. The data mart can be deployed with any third-party business Intelligence solution to provide visualization capabilities. Some of the prepackaged reports that showcase the capabilities of the program are: capital cost performance, labor cost performance, bill and cost trends, portfolio trend analysis etc. Interface capabilities: Considering the need to develop web interfaces to the web intelligence product to enhance the reporting capabilities, the product is architected to be available in J2EE and . Net To carry out data transfer, this tool can be integrated with SAP using the existing technologies of SAP like IDOC, BDC and ALE Hallmarks iFleet: iFleet will make it simple to track vehicle maintenance for each individual vehicle no matter what the size of your fleet. Benefits: Labor Productivity-20% Increase in Productivity Reduce paperwork 100% increase in reporting accuracy accountability Fuel, Tires, Administration-Real Savings Consistency Establish your own fleet benchmarks for costs and operations Identify poor fuel KMPL units as compared to fleet averages Tracks tire cost by unit measure cost per KM against averages Make new vehicle buying decisions on performance comparisons Provide central control with consistent method of fleet reporting Never again pay fines for out of date license and permits Identify cost trends and make operating budget projections Universal Report Platform ( URP ): Upon requests from several clients, UPR was researched and conceived to address the growing problem of multiple media and platforms of document storage (ex. Paper-based, Online, CDs) in organizations which result in some of the following technical environment problems: Excess complexity due to multiple systems Architecture does not support multiple delivery systems Difficulty adhering to legal and compliance mandates in a timely manner Duplication of effort across the report generation systems from analysis through implementation, production and support Increased costs in maintaining multiple systems across multiple divisions UPR is designed to address a lot of the above problems: Benefits of UPR: Consolidate all report generation and execution systems into one Elimination duplication and improving business processes Improve client experience both internally and externally Reduce production impact caused by the complexity of building reports in multiple systems, manual intervention and error correction Provide general functionality with browser base access to Display application document, Track status of fulfillment and application, Order documents, disclosures, letters and allow modification of documents Improve the ability to apply legal and compliance directives to documents Fulfill form letters, packets, individual documents and document packages IEMS Is a scalable, flexible, assists the users in various countries to report manifest details with voyage, bill of landing and container information to their local customs through Electronic Data Interchange exchange message. Benefits: Ease in creating and updating documents, disclosures in one versus multiple systems. Reduce production impact caused by the complexity of building documents in multiple systems, manual intervention and error correction. Improved customer experience both internally and externally Improve the ability to apply legal and compliance mandates to documents Significant improvement in ability to handle Import and Out bound customers. Generate warning messages to prevent processing until critical disclosures, documents and / or letters have been satisfied Modify / update documents, disclosures, and letters to accommodate legislative and business needs Allow authorized users to initiate individual entry, report generation and to authorization at different levels as needed throughout processing cycle Generate reports wherever necessary Send documents electronically to different branches / countries. Query system for status of outstanding documents and other critical indicators
Monday, October 21, 2019
Pope Benedict II
Pope Benedict II Pope Benedict II was known for: His extensive knowledge of Scripture. Benedict was also known to have a fine singing voice. Occupations: PopeSaint Places of Residence and Influence: Italy Important Dates: Confirmed as Pope: June 26, 684Died: , 685 About Pope Benedict II: Benedict was Roman, and at an early age he was sent to the schola cantorum, where he became extremely knowledgeable in Scripture. As a priest he was humble, generous, and good to the poor. He also became known for his singing. Benedict was elected pope shortly after the death of Leo II in June of 683, but it took more than eleven months for his election to be confirmed by Emperor Constantine Pogonatus. The delay inspired him to get the emperor to sign a decree putting an end to the requirement of an emperors confirmation. In spite of this decree, future popes would still undergo an imperial confirmation process. As pope, Benedict worked to suppress Monothelitism. He restored many churches of Rome, helped the clergy and supported the care of the poor. Benedict died in May of 685. He was succeeded by John V. More Pope Benedict II Resources: Popes BenedictAll about the popes and antipopes who have gone by the name of Benedict through the Middle Ages and beyond. Pope Benedict II in Print The links below will take you to a site where you can compare prices at booksellers across the web. More in-depth info about the book may be found by clicking on to the books page at one of the online merchants. by Richard P. McBrien by P. G. Maxwell-Stuart Pope Benedict II on the Web Pope St. Benedict IIConcise biography by Horace K. Mann at the Catholic Encyclopedia.St. Benedict IIAdmiring bio at Christs Faithful People. The PapacyChronological List of PopesWhos Who Directories: Chronological Index Geographical Index Index by Profession, Achievement, or Role in Society The text of this document is copyright  ©2014 Melissa Snell. You may download or print this document for personal or school use, as long as the URL below is included. Permission is not granted to reproduce this document on another website. For publication permission, please visit Abouts Reprint Permissions page. The URL for this document is:http://historymedren.about.com/od/bwho/fl/Pope-Benedict-II.htm
Sadaksjdka Essays
Sadaksjdka Essays Sadaksjdka Essay Sadaksjdka Essay Accomplishment Report (This accomplishment includes your assessment of the activity conducted. The questions asked per item are just guides. You may look at other dimensions, but please retain the outline). Title of Activity/ Project____________Tree Growing Activity_________________ College/ Unit___________COECS/ENG-107 NSTP 2______________ Date (s) Conducted______________March 1, 2013_____________________ Duration/ No. of hours/days_____February 8 –March 1, 2013 (7:00 10:00 A. M. )____ Total No. of participants__1__ Faculty ____Staff __32_ Students ____ Community . Background ? We have enjoyed the tree planting in the site we replaced the broken tree guards and recycled the broken tree guards to make a new one, we also cleaned the area and remove the tall grasses in the main site. 2. Target Beneficiaries ? The beneficiaries are the people in our community and also us too we can benefit to the trees that we planted as the days pass we will feel the fresh air filtered by the t rees we planted. 3. Objectives ? To enhance environmental conservation and stability ? To conserve the beautiful scenery of our nature To maintain the ecological balance 4. Insights/ Lessons Learned ? We learned that planting good deeds is like planting trees. What we plant, we reap. The mahogany saplings sown will turn into healthy and shady trees, ensuring timber and clean air for all of us. And when we do kindred and selfless acts, we foster brotherhood, and nurture good will among our fellowmen. Moreover, our lives have and will have more meanings. 5. Recommendation ? I wish to have more time for this activity for us to do more things and help the environment. And also we would want to do this activity in other places so we would return the better environment we had ever before. Submitted by:Noted by: ENG-107Mr Frederick Andal Sydney D. Bajenting ENG-101N Ang kabataan noon at ngayon Ang kabataan noon at ngayonay may maliit lamang na puwang sa kanilang pagkakalayo sa kilos, gawi, ugali, pananamit, damdamin at iba pang bagay. Sinasabing ang mga kabataan noon ay higit na magalang, masunurin at mabait di-tulad ng mga kabataan ngayon. Lubhang taimtim sa puso’t isipan nila ang kanilang ginagawa; sa kabilang dako, ang kabataan ngayon ay may mapagwalang-bahalang saloobin. Lalong masinop sa pag-aayos ng katawan at pananamit at lubhang matapat sa pagsunod sa batas ang mga kabataan noon, kaya wika nga, ang kabataan noon ay hubog sa pangaral at kababaang- loob at ang asal ay ipinagmamalaki ng lahat. Kaiba naman ang mga kabataan ngayon. Mulat sila sa makabagong panahon kaya higit na maunlad sa pangangatwiran na kung magkaminsan ay napagkakamalang pagwawalang-galang sa kapwa. Lubhang mapangahas sa mga gawin at mahilig sa maraming uri ng paglilibang. Napakatayog ng mga mithiin nila at higit na maunlad ang tunguhin. Marami rin ang magkasimbat at magkasinsipag sa mga kabataan noon at ngayon. Ang kabataan noon at ngayon ay pag-asa ng bayan natin. Kapwa sila makabayan, mapagmahal, matulungin sa mga kaangkan at may mga mithiin a buhay. Ang pagkakaiba ay ayon sa lakad ng panahon. Hindi ba’t mayroon tayong â€Å"Sampung Lider na mga Kabataan†na pinipili taun-taon? Sila ang saksi sa ating pinakamahuhusay na kabataan noon at ngayon. Yun lamang po at maraming salamat sa inyong paglalaan ng konting oras muli maraming salamat at magandang umaga. Read the original from: Talumpati: Ang Kabataan Noon at Ngayon http://thedailyblend. net/talumpati-ang-kabataan-noon-at-ngayon-1729. html#ixzz2Ntf3YM3x Under Creative Commons License: Attribution
Sunday, October 20, 2019
The Multiple Intelligence Theory in Differentiated Classroom
The Multiple Intelligence Theory in Differentiated Classroom Introduction This paper discusses how a multiple intelligence profile can help a teacher in developing or creating a differentiated classroom taking into consideration the intelligences of the different students. Similarly, it addresses how multiple intelligences can be developed using classroom experiences as venues (Fogarty Pete, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Multiple Intelligence Theory in Differentiated Classroom specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Multiple Intelligence profiles The multiple intelligence theory is a theory that was developed to provide analysis for a person’s abilities based on their intelligences. It was initially developed as an illustration of the function of a person’s brain. The research found out that if one had a number of different intelligences, they are not limited to anything and can accomplish a lot of things (Gardner, 2006). In developing a differentiated int elligence class, the best method is giving personal attention to each of the students while at the same time encouraging group work in order to enhance these intelligences and encourage learning from each other. Multiple intelligences have in a huge way influenced the education system today with one of its biggest achievements being the profile of intelligences. Every student is found to have different intelligences and different strengths in each of them. Research has shown that there are 9 major intelligences in humans which may be: logical-mathematical, musical, spatial, interpersonal, intrapersonal, bodily-kinesthetic, linguistic, existential and naturalistic. In dealing with students struggling in some areas, multiple intelligences provide solution that will help those students. It is important to understand which intelligence they lack and what is causing the problem and then see whether these intelligences compensate for each other. Rich classroom experiences serving as venue s for developing and accessing multiple intelligences There are two main programs that explain in the best way how rich experiences can serve as avenues for developing and accessing multiple intelligences. They are: Project Spectrum. Explorama at Danfoss Universe. Project Spectrum This is an open and interactive process of assessment.This process project spectrum is one way that explains how rich experiences serve as venues for developing multiple intelligences in students. Unlike giving the information on the usual paper-pencil test, this process uses direct evaluation of each of the intelligences. Spatial orientation is used to evaluate both spatial and manipulation intelligences while interpersonal intelligence is evaluated using group tasks among the students. Explorama at Danfoss Universe This process is based on multiple intelligences theory. It is applicable for any set of people. It uses avenues like games and showcasing challenges to identify abilities. The experience may ask the participant to perform or show bodily-Kinaesthetic or body balancing as an individual and also as a group i.e. interpersonal.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Teaching based on a student’s strengths Teaching based on the student strengths goes a long way in motivating and encouraging the students and the teachers. This does not, however, mean that their weaknesses are not considered but it rather implies one can teach in a way that brings and stimulates interest among the students and takes advantage of their strong points (Fogarty Pete, 2011). Recognizing the students’ strong abilities helps instill confidence; it becomes easier for the teacher to conduct a lesson by realizing the students capabilities. This, consequently, results in the student success and the teacher’s satisfaction (Kornhaber, M. et al 2004). References Fogarty, R., Pete, B. (2011) Supporting Differentiated Instruction:Professional Learning Communities Approach. Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree Press. Gardner, H. (2006). Multiple intelligences: New horizons. New York: BasicBooks. Kornhaber, M.et al. (2004). Multiple intelligences: Best ideas from research and practice. Boston: Pearson.
Atmospheric Stability and Instability
Atmospheric Stability and Instability Stability (or atmospheric stability) refers to airs tendency to either rise and create storms (instability), or to resist vertical movement (stability). The simplest way to understand how stability works is to imagine a parcel of air having a thin, flexible cover that allows it to expand but prevents the air inside from mixing with the surrounding air- as is true of a party balloon. Next, imagine that we take the balloon and force it up into the atmosphere. Since air pressure decreases with altitude, the balloon will relax and expand, and its temperature will therefore decrease. If the parcel were cooler than the surrounding air, it would be heavier (since cool air is denser than warm air); and if allowed to do so, it would sink back down to the ground. Air of this type is said to be stable. On the other hand, if we lifted our imaginary balloon and the air within it was warmer, and hence, less dense than its surrounding air, it would continue to rise until it reached a point where its temperature and that of its surroundings were equal. This type of air is classified as unstable. Lapse Rates: A Measure of Stability But meteorologists dont have to watch a balloons behavior every time they want to know atmospheric stability. They can arrive at the same answer simply by measuring the actual air temperature at various heights; this measure is called the environmental lapse rate (the term lapse having to do with temperatures decline). If the environmental lapse rate is steep- as is true when the air near the ground is significantly warmer than the air aloft- then one knows the atmosphere is unstable. But if the lapse rate is small, meaning theres relatively little change in temperature, its a good indication of a stable atmosphere. The most stable conditions occur during a temperature inversion when temperature increases (rather than decreases) with height. The easiest way to determine atmospheric stability at a glance is by using an atmospheric sounding. Edited by Tiffany Means.
Saturday, October 19, 2019
Exposures, Financial Contracts, and Operational Techniques Essay
Exposures, Financial Contracts, and Operational Techniques - Essay Example As the research declares the transaction exposure can be hedged through three types of contracts: forward market hedging, money market hedging, and option market hedging. The forward market hedging supposes to enter into a derivative contract when the object of the transaction exposure is determined. The contract from the derivative market will be liquidated with the funds obtained from the spot market. According to the paper findings in a money market hedge, the company which is exposed to transaction exposure borrows or invests in one currency and exchanges the proceeds for another currency. The proceeds for the loan or saving account are related to business operations when the hedge is covered or they are purchased from the market at the end of the contract when the hedge is uncovered. Operating exposure can also be offset by considering changing financing policies: using natural hedges, using back-to-back (parallel) loans, and using currency swaps. The first method considers matching the currency cash-flows. The success of this practice depends of the predictability and low volatility of cash-flows. Back-to-back loans are agreements between companies from different countries to borrow each other domestic currency for the period of contract. It is actually a credit swap, because the two companies borrow the currency which will be repaid.
7 page short story with a supernatural effect Research Paper
7 page short story with a supernatural effect - Research Paper Example Several small figures emerged and the giggles of little girls broke the night’s silence. Harold bought pizza for Kara and her friends and ordered a movie to keep everyone occupied. .By 10:30pm, Kara led her three friends to the basement, and Harold found himself alone once more. Not long after, a particularly loud round of giggles drew Harold’s attention. He crept toward the stairs and peered into the darkness below. Harold took the stairs two at a time then. He’d been a kid once and the generation of today was about ten times worse than his had been. â€Å"Anyway†Kara continued, â€Å"Elizabeth Bathory was of noble blood, born into a wealthy family. She seemed like a normal person at first, but what nobody else knew was that Elizabeth was obsessed.†Kara paused, â€Å"Obsessed with being young and beautiful.†â€Å"One day, one of Elizabeth’s servants cut herself, and a drop of her blood got onto Elizabeth’s skin. The countes s believed that the girl’s blood made her skin look younger. She believed then that she had found the key to staying young and beautiful forever: virgin blood. For years afterward, she tortured and killed virgin, peasant girls, bathing in their blood.â€
Friday, October 18, 2019
Executive Compensation in Investment Banks Essay
Executive Compensation in Investment Banks - Essay Example Initially it was the investing public that was greatly affected, but as the crisis grew and the state had to intervene, it was the common man who stands out as most hurt, not only in the US, but across Europe and the world. Apart from bearing the full force of the crisis in terms of recession, unemployment, it is his money that is being used to bailout companies from the mess created for which he is in no way responsible. The media, the public and the politicians are busy naming the culprits for the crisis. The state regulators are trying hard to exonerate themselves by saying it did everything to prevent it and academicians are busy trying to analyse and suggest solutions. The analysts and executives who are being seen as the immediate malefactors are facing the media and public ire for the alleged role they played in the process. The important thing about this crisis is that it is not something that happened by a set of circumstances which developed overnight. There have been two similar occurrences, though of lesser magnitude in the last decade, the stock market bubble in the mid nineties and the crisis following the dot.com bubble burst in the earlier part of the century. At both times the reactions of the media, public and regulators have been similar, but apparently whatever remedial action taken by the regulators and the industry does not seem to have prevented the recurrence of the present crisis. Questions are still being asked on how this has happened Can these be prevented Are these inherent risks in a capitalist and market economy and therefore these are unavoidable If so, how should they be mitigated What and who is responsible for the present crisis What has been the role of the state and regulators The questions being attempted to be answered in these area are more specific namely if the executive compensation in investment banks are flawed and whether disclosures made in Reports and Accounts have given information to shareholders about long term prospects of the company to justify such high compensation and how these have affected shareholders wealth erosion in the present crisis. There is a universal agreement across academicians, industry, regulators and media that executive payments in investment banks are indeed very high. "Firms make lots of money, and use about half of it to overpay their employees."(Brown, 6) CFA UK's analysis of pay structure of employees of investment banks (Annexure A) and concedes that they are very high compared to other business sectors. Even if we concede for the moment that the remuneration and incentives paid to employees and CEOs of investment bank is disproportionate to what they really deserve, and this had a bearing on the crisis, this cannot be the reason for the crisis. Three articles have been chosen from three different sources-the media, academic research and industry association to see how much they agree with the statement. These have been taken from three different periods of time, one immediately after the previous crisis of 2002, one midway between the last two crises (2007) and one not more than a month ago after the full impact of the crisis was beginning to unfold (2008). The first one is written by Gretchen C. Morgenson et al. (2002) appeared in May 2002 in the Money and Business/ Financial section of
Average amount of people late to work on a daily Essay
Average amount of people late to work on a daily - Essay Example The one chosen was had a population of 2,000 with 525 households. Only adults participated. Most people in the area had families living with them and lived just outside the base. Others had to travel to their work. Observations were also conducted directly on people living on their daily reporting routines to job. The questionnaires would then be filled by the researchers on the topics they could observe without bias. 250 questionnaires were received back, 172 of the total were completely filled, 50 were partially filled and 28 were damaged. The 172 were used to conduct the analysis. NB: those who work on weekends not included. Data was collected for only a week. This cannot give the final trend of the militia’s lateness. Therefore the data given should be compared with other research done before coming up with the final opinion. We had to ask why they failed to reach their workplaces in time. This had numerous response as they tried to justify themselves for their shortcomings. Some reasons were observed by the researchers in their data collection process. In the end we compiled the logical reasons putting others as one point while disintegrating others (Moses, 1996).The reasons given were mostly the same and they are numbered below. Lateness to work has caused many to lose their jobs, demoted to a lower position or have their salary being cut down. Warnings are always given before these consequences are faced. Those who fail to heed are the ones who suffer. When excuses are given, they should be genuine in order not to face one of the above. Sometimes people cheat to be given an excuse for coming late. They normally face a tougher punishment for doing this. These reasons are the ones which were faced by greater number of respondents. Some were minor reasons which only affected a few and could be done away with if one became serious with their work. In the event of collecting data, some of the reason were also faced by the
Car insurance Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
Car insurance - Research Proposal Example Many purchasers simply sign on the bottom line without asking many questions or reading the policy. Let’s face it, insurance policies aren’t compelling reading material. They even make an attorney’s eyes glaze over. There are simple steps to take, however, to avoid being scammed. Most insurance scams begin by offering rates that seem ‘too good to be true.’ Guess what, they usually are. These low rates then suddenly jump up to higher than average sums a month or two into the policy’s duration. The insurance company blames some type of human or computer error and doesn’t honor the original quote. To lessen the chance of being scammed, confirm that the company is licensed by the state, as required by law. Ask questions about the coverage and obtain a copy of the policy. If the agent cannot sufficiently answer basic concerns, move on to the next company. Ask companies about their competitors, inquire to friends and neighbors regarding their insurance companies, never sign blank forms or pay in cash, many more people than you’d think are scammed after paying cash (â€Å"Insurance Scams†2006). Choosing the best insurance company to fit the individual’s specific needs can be difficult and confusing. From national companies such as Allstate, Farmers, Geico, etc, to locally owned insurers, the choices are many but there are guidelines that help making an educated decision. Each state has a department that oversees insurance companies. If there are questions regarding licensing or if a person has issues with their insurance carrier, this state agency should be contacted for assistance. Prices vary widely among different insurance companies. Shopping around takes little time and can save a person hundreds of dollars a year. Phoning different companies and researching prices on the internet is well worth the time spent. Experts suggest getting at least three quotes before deciding. Most state’s insurance
Networking Funamentals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Networking Funamentals - Essay Example This approach gives organizations equally a fine thoughtful of the LAN protocols and the exploit of LAN in today's data networking. There are two more popular PHY and MAC layer protocols which are mainly significant in any LAN. In modern LAN, both protocols are incorporated on a single chip. The chips depicts straightforward interfaces to the exterior, but the protocols are not straight unreachable. We cannot observe the inside workings of the LAN chips and this makes understanding the LAN principles a complex chore. LAN texts be inclined to plunge into two categories: those that highlight on hands-on carry out, for instance, and those that highlight on principles, for instance. different company be inclined to subsequent one of these approaches. This propensity also shows in data communication and networking projects in general, for instance. Though, devoid of a fine considerate of the LAN rule, mostly professional organizations become confuse while control and labor with LANs efficiently. Trouble-shooting the LAN requires a stability of the facts of principles and the hands-on practice. Previous research on LA N frequently focal point on the plan standard, for instance and the utilization of a variety of devices to improve the network familiarity. Various software tools were used, but mostly for the reason of network design. This study shows the approach which fluctuates from them in that the tools are used to assist companies understanding of the operations of lower layers protocols. Principle of operation of the Ethernet and Token-ring protocols Ethernet Protocol Ethernet MAC is one of the mainly significant protocols and is also the mainly broadly used protocol nowadays. This simulator is deliberate to assist companies envisage the variants of the Ethernet protocol. Ethernet uses the CSMA/CD protocol through a few extra details (Baskett,F., 2005, 248-260). This simulator includes the further details. Users are also permissible to state the details of Ethernet packets. In this regard Wireless LAN can check the packets transmitted over the media and view the protocol in operations (D.Clark, 16-18, 2002). Simulation Experiments Since a lot of the internal workings of the Ethernet protocol is incorporated in a chip and concealed from the normal users, Today simulation tools are able to educate the principles and protocols of LAN. There are set of tools to perform networking task: Token Ring Protocol The token ring protocol is another vital and broadly used protocol for LAN. It is mostly dissimilar from Ethernet. Our high level simulator is intended to get better professionals perceptive of token ring operations. This simulator rigging a minute and basic token ring network (John C. S. 2004). Traffic is arbitrarily generated subsequent convinced entrance patterns. It also implements the IEEE 802.5 precedence and proviso protocol. The condition of every place is visualized and the operations of the protocol are ready visible. Wireless LAN Protocol Wireless LAN Protocol is another vital protocol having some difference from token ring protocol. Mostly companies replicate only the MAC layer protocols for
Free Trade and its Benefits Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Free Trade and its Benefits - Essay Example e study of this subject very seriously. According to Lipsey,International Trade is a transaction and trade of goods and services between two individuals living in different countries,two companies operating in different countries and even two governments indulging in some form of trading activity.International trade becomes Free Trade when there are no taxes, quotas and tariffs are levied to these transactions. International trade becomes controlled trade when taxes and quotas are present in the trade activity involving two parties from different countries.There are certain advantages of Free Trade such as efficiency,improved standard of living and foreign earning.The disadvantages of Free Trade are plenty too.These include government revenue loss, deterioration for local industry and outflow of foreign reserves.It is widely believed that free trade leads to efficiency.This can be explained by a diagram,but we must keep in mind that opposite of free trade is one where the host govern ment charges either tariffs or quotas on imported goods. In the above diagram, it can be seen that free trade is more meritorious to a situation where either no international trade is taking place or where the trade is not free. At first there is no free trade. The market is work at a point where D=S or where demand is equated to supply. The equilibrium quantity of goods traded at this point is represented by â€Å"Y†. If the country decided to indulge in free trade then SW will become the supply curve and fewer goods will be traded in the market at point â€Å"Y1†. The reason why the quantity of goods traded in the market is reduced is because the imported goods are cheaper and local production of goods has reduced and the gap between Y-Y1 is filled by imported goods. This is a point of controversy and economists who are against Free Trade argue that free trade will lead to closure and downsizing of local businesses resulting in massive unemployment in the country. Un der these circumstances Free Trade looks like an evil and it looks a valid claim that imported goods should be stopped from penetrating the local markets. However, the supporters of Free Trade claim that it leads to better utilization of world’s scarce resources. They use the theories of absolute and comparative advantage to justify their claim and recommends that the country should divert from production of goods in which it does not have an absolute and comparative advantage to the good where these advantages can be exploited. However, many countries choose a different route and exploit the benefits of allocative efficiency. They charge some sort of taxes to imported goods or give subsidies to local industries to make sure that local production remains high and local industries are able to compete with the imported goods. This leads to partial improvement in local industries situation, but at the expense of efficiency. Hence, one can see that any trade that is taxed or rest ricted cannot yield same amount of efficiency as uncontrolled trade. Free Trade also renders certain other advantages too. It leads to an increase in choices that people can make. This is a necessary condition for improvement in living standard of people. Hence, Free Trade allows people to live a better life. Free Trade
Thursday, October 17, 2019
Handshake Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Handshake - Essay Example On the other hand, the American style of doing things is based on the trending behaviors and fashion. In this case, there is no specific way of doing things. Many Americans, especially the young generation, do not observe a specific way of life. The etiquette applicable in a given environment is unique. However, there is nothing that binds them to observing a way of life or a particular culture. In Saudi Arabia, only close male or female counterparts are allowed to shake hands. This implies that it is highly prohibited for a male to shake hands with females, especially when they are not closely related by blood. Handshake among members of the same sex is highly encouraged in many Muslim communities. This is done mostly to prevent cases of sexual immorality and to uphold the prestigious position that unmarried women occupy in the Muslim countries. Similarly, members of the same sex in Saudi Arabia have the freedom to keep shaking hands during a chat to emphasize on a point. It would be considered rude to reject such gestures especially when someone is new in the Arabian society. On the other hand, there is little handshake restriction in America. The basic American handshake is very straightforward and usually used as a greeting between friends, relatives or new acquaintances among others. It is important to note that handshake among young people (both male and female) is usually accompanied by either a kiss or a hug. This, contrary to Saudi Arabia, is considered fashionable and trendy. It will be shocking to find a male and a female American students shaking hands methodically and exchanging a kiss in public without alarming other people in the surrounding. Such actions are highly prohibited in Saudi Arabia. As such, an American student who traces his or her origin from a Muslim country experiences a culture shock in the first sight of greetings among American natives. The approach taken by Americans in greeting is very
Homicide in Puerto Rico Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words
Homicide in Puerto Rico - Essay Example are used to provide the reasons behind the increase of murders. Certain suggestions have been provided in this paper to control and try to minimize the number of incidents in this paradise. Puerto Rico is rated third in homicide cases, as it has registered nearly 800 cases in 2004 which is serious concern for the Puerto Rican government. This drastic increase in crime rate has damaged the reputation of Puerto Rica which is also known as Island's Paradise, affecting the tourism industry. It is for this reason, the issue needs to be taken seriously and probable and suitable measures need to be evolved to curtail and diminish such heinous activities from the society. The criminal is recognized by his tastes, occupation, and his interests towards alcohol, cards and sexual vices. The extent of criminality seems to vary inversely with the extent to which they are incorporated in closely integrated family and community groups. The most aggravated crime i.e. murder and homicide is turning out to be a hot debatable issue through the world. Be it Daniel Pearl's killing episode of United States or Satyanarayana of India, where both of them beheaded by the terrorist in Afghanistan. Homicides nowadays have become so prevalent that it seems like our daily activities. But the fact that gives us rush down the adrenaline is the amount of homicides committed throughout the period. The data released by the National Center for Victims of Crime (2008) reveals that 1 murder occurs every 32 minutes, 1 violent crime every 6 seconds, 56 women victimized every 19 seconds, 1 assault every 7 seconds and 1 sexual assault every 2 minutes. It has been observed that of all Puerto Rico has more crime than the US mainland. The crimes in Puerto Rico decreased drastically during 90's (from 32,300 in 1992 to 11,400 in 2001). There was an incredible rise in the cases reported pertaining to murders and homicides since 1999 (593 cases) while in the year 2005, the figure climbed to 766. However this was -4% less than the previous year 2004 where 797 cases were reported. There is an incredible rise in crime trend which provides a brief overview of the violence prevalent in Puerto Rico. (Violence in Puerto Rico) The data obtained from FBI and the Police of Puerto Rico shows that there is lower annual rate and faster improvement in aggravated assault, rape and robbery, higher homicide rate and higher lethality ratio than the mainland. According to Lefort (2000) Puerto Rico was one of the poorest regions of the United States during 20th century. (Ricardo Godoy, 2008) 1.1 Rate of Homicide - Puerto Rico Puerto Rico with the population of nearly 4 million during 2004, has witnesses 760 murders during 2003, thus making homicide the 11th leading cause of death which constitutes 2.7% of the total deaths occurred in the place. (Violence in Puerto Rico) During 1999-2003, of 3,613 total homicides in Puerto Rico, 2,303 (64%) occurred among persons aged
Technology and the Written Word Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Technology and the Written Word - Essay Example These have the advantage of showing moving screens full of color and capabilities that are very advanced. Books no matter how well are printed are sold more in the electronic forms than in the printed forms in today’s technological age (Richards, 2010). The digital reading platform will provide traditional publishers with many new opportunities such as the ability to package reading material (books) in new forms to attract more customers (Roush, 2010). It is envisioned by many that the publishing industry will provide basic text-centric digital content of books so cheap by 2020 that more people will become regular readers like paperback books did in 1940s (Roush, 2010). The publishers can therefore, begin to make up the profits which they have sacrificed by lower prices by increased volumes. E-books are designed in such a way that the readability of it will never degrade over time. The pages will not crumble, binding will never break and there will be no variations in the printing ink. The technology in the e-book has broken free of all the limitations of the printed books. E-books can have brought with itself the concept super portability combined with some useful technological features. For example, since e-books are in a digital text file format, any difficult word or phrase can be search instantaneously. The feature of duplication can give the readers the option to trade or share books with friends without actually giving up one of their possessions. But given this gain, a loss is also there. Copy right protections raise the question of trading and sharing these books. This is both good and bad for publishers. Duplication of e-books by the users can reduce the production costs causing the books prices to decline. But on the downside, the publishers cannot keep a lid on the trade and share of books causing books to be duplicated without copyrights. This raises the question
Project Management Process at HLR Inc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Project Management Process at HLR Inc - Essay Example This paper discusses the main issues concerned with the implementation of Information Technology project at HLR Inc. The firm had never implemented such a big project that involves huge investment and association of many stakeholders. Stakeholder analysis is an important stage in the management of a project. A stakeholder may be defined as anybody or organization who is actively involved in the project process and they include people who are affected by the project (Sproull 1991). Actually, stakeholder identification is a continuous process. At any stage of the project, stakeholders can be identified. Hence, it is the best practice to workout the stakeholders' list and documents it in the initial stages of the project. During the course of the project, this stakeholder list can be updated. The project manager should be aware of the needs and wants of the stakeholders as different stakeholders will have different wants and needs. The key stakeholders of the present project include the following parties: The Customer/user (HLR Inc and its customers): HLR Inc is the immediate customer of the project. However, the customers who purchase goods and receive service from the organization also form part of the stakeholders of the project. The project sponsor has a specific role to play in the project process. ... Product Fulfillment (Denver, Ottawa CN): Processes, evaluates, and approves development and leasing contracts. Makes changes to customer information if notified. Customer Service (Denver): Resolves problems for customers and acts as the 24/7 call center for lease or customer related issues. Makes changes to customer information. Billing (Chicago HQ): Deals with rental payments, invoice issues, and follow-ups. Makes changes to customer information. Provides financial information to sales and executive management Marketing (Chicago HQ): Reviews sales and future development data and determines marketing opportunities. Sponsor (CIO of HLR Inc): The person who facilitates project process by timely arranging finance and other resources. Any other people who are influenced indirectly by the activities of the organization. The Project Sponsor The project sponsor has a specific role to play in the project process. He occupies the prominent position as the project is initiated and completed by him by arranging all resources necessary for the project. In the present case, CIO is the project sponsor, who is responsible to undertake the completion of the project to protect the organization interest along with the interest of other stakeholders. CIO at HLR Inc is primarily a high risk-taker as the project is being criticized by many in the organization. However, the project manager takes strong decisions as to the smooth flow of the operations and completion of the work. CIO, here acts as the mediator between the project manager and other stakeholders who are adversely affected by the new project. There is no doubt that the scope of the responsibility of CIO spans the whole of the project life cycle. The activities of CIO involve the
Wednesday, October 16, 2019
Handshake Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Handshake - Essay Example On the other hand, the American style of doing things is based on the trending behaviors and fashion. In this case, there is no specific way of doing things. Many Americans, especially the young generation, do not observe a specific way of life. The etiquette applicable in a given environment is unique. However, there is nothing that binds them to observing a way of life or a particular culture. In Saudi Arabia, only close male or female counterparts are allowed to shake hands. This implies that it is highly prohibited for a male to shake hands with females, especially when they are not closely related by blood. Handshake among members of the same sex is highly encouraged in many Muslim communities. This is done mostly to prevent cases of sexual immorality and to uphold the prestigious position that unmarried women occupy in the Muslim countries. Similarly, members of the same sex in Saudi Arabia have the freedom to keep shaking hands during a chat to emphasize on a point. It would be considered rude to reject such gestures especially when someone is new in the Arabian society. On the other hand, there is little handshake restriction in America. The basic American handshake is very straightforward and usually used as a greeting between friends, relatives or new acquaintances among others. It is important to note that handshake among young people (both male and female) is usually accompanied by either a kiss or a hug. This, contrary to Saudi Arabia, is considered fashionable and trendy. It will be shocking to find a male and a female American students shaking hands methodically and exchanging a kiss in public without alarming other people in the surrounding. Such actions are highly prohibited in Saudi Arabia. As such, an American student who traces his or her origin from a Muslim country experiences a culture shock in the first sight of greetings among American natives. The approach taken by Americans in greeting is very
Technology and the Written Word Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Technology and the Written Word - Essay Example These have the advantage of showing moving screens full of color and capabilities that are very advanced. Books no matter how well are printed are sold more in the electronic forms than in the printed forms in today’s technological age (Richards, 2010). The digital reading platform will provide traditional publishers with many new opportunities such as the ability to package reading material (books) in new forms to attract more customers (Roush, 2010). It is envisioned by many that the publishing industry will provide basic text-centric digital content of books so cheap by 2020 that more people will become regular readers like paperback books did in 1940s (Roush, 2010). The publishers can therefore, begin to make up the profits which they have sacrificed by lower prices by increased volumes. E-books are designed in such a way that the readability of it will never degrade over time. The pages will not crumble, binding will never break and there will be no variations in the printing ink. The technology in the e-book has broken free of all the limitations of the printed books. E-books can have brought with itself the concept super portability combined with some useful technological features. For example, since e-books are in a digital text file format, any difficult word or phrase can be search instantaneously. The feature of duplication can give the readers the option to trade or share books with friends without actually giving up one of their possessions. But given this gain, a loss is also there. Copy right protections raise the question of trading and sharing these books. This is both good and bad for publishers. Duplication of e-books by the users can reduce the production costs causing the books prices to decline. But on the downside, the publishers cannot keep a lid on the trade and share of books causing books to be duplicated without copyrights. This raises the question
Tuesday, October 15, 2019
Data-Collection Method Comparison-Sheila Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Data-Collection Method Comparison-Sheila - Essay Example The data is collected directly from the field that enables the research to draw accurate and reliable conclusions. Both of them are usually constructed into culture of a given society and provide information from the ancient times to the current periods and must be interpreted by the researcher for a good conclusion to be arrived at. However, artifacts are more honest than the stories. This is because; in artifacts the researcher views for her/himself and can identify the hidden meaning (Goertz, & Mahone, 2012). On the other hand, stories can sometimes be made up that suits the researchers and at times the participant may lie. This provides false data that compromises the research. Both the criteria try to seek information from a particular source to a particular problem. They are methods of inquiry into a particular study regarding a research problem. The data must be then analyzed for interpretation. Never the less, primary data uses firsthand information from the field and can be used for comprehensive analysis. They are done to acquire new solutions to a particular problem and interact with the participant directly (Tracy, 2013). However, secondary data secondary data uses already stored data to improve on the existing analysis, or for references purposes and do not meet with the participant. Both methods involve direct actions of the researcher and the responded hence obtains first hand information. This ensures actions such biasness; lies and inaccurate information’s are minimized hence ensuring an honest data. Furthermore, both the interview and observations must notify the responded of their presence, intentions and how they would involve them in the study if they are to succeed in the study (Tracy, 2013). Interviews are usually well structured that provides an easier way to collect data from the field. The questions are made simple and clear.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)